You'd also call a tropical storm in the Indian Ocean or South Pacific a tropical cyclone. The speed of cyclones varies from 32 to 200 kmph. A tropical cyclone... Hurricanes and typhoons are the same weather phenomenon: tropical cyclones. MID-LAT CYCLONE AND HURRICANE: METEOROLOGIST JEFF HABY This writing will look at a comparison and contrast between mid-latitude cyclones and hurricanes. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services. Diffen.com. Cyclones can be of six main types: polar, polar low, extratropical, subtropical, tropical and mesocyclones. A tropical cyclone is a storm system characterized by a low pressure center and numerous thunderstorms that produce strong winds and flooding rain. A tropical system that occurs in the Altantic and North east Pacific ocean is called a hurricane while in the north indian ocean they are called a cyclone. It is becoming increasingly evident that hurricanes, typhoons, and tropical cyclones worldwide are becoming stronger and potentially more deadly … Diffen LLC, n.d. A tropical storm is a generic term to describe a rotating, organized system of clouds and thunderstorms that originates over tropical or subtropical waters. Thus, hurricanes weaken rapidly over land and over cold waters, which cannot provide enough heat or moisture to sustain this storm. The scale for measuring cyclones is called the Beaufort Scale and Saffir-Simpson scale and may vary in different countries.Winds may approach 300kph and cause widespead damage. Cyclone Vs. Tornado. Hurricanes are a type of tropical cyclones that also have the potential of causing massive destruction due to their high winds, rain and floods. In May 2020, Super Cyclone Amphan made landfall in eastern India as the strongest storm ever recorded in the Bay of Bengal. It's highly cyclone-prone because its shallow and concave bays are ideal for funneling cyclones as the storms travel, according to BBC. Well for one, hurricanes, cyclones and typhoons originate in specific locales on the globe and they form during different seasons. A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain. Clockwise in the southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere. This trend could be a "perfect coincidence of other trends," according to Live Science, but the models and real-world observations indicate climate change is most likely to blame. These bays, paired with a high sea surface temperature, are the perfect criteria for extreme cyclones. Tropical Cyclones Intensity Scales Typhoons and hurricanes also have different ways of rating the intensity of a storm system. A tropical storm with wind speeds under 39mph (63km/h) is called a tropical depression. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: Copyright © 2021 HowStuffWorks, a division of InfoSpace Holdings, LLC, a System1 Company. #Hurricane #Tornado #brightside. Hurricanes are classified into five categories according to the Saffir-Simpson scale. The only real difference between a typhoon and a hurricane (and a tropical cyclone) is its location. Hurricanes develop over ocean water warmer than 26.5 Celsius and heat and moisture from the ocean forms the basis of this type of storm. • all hurricanes are a subset of the International Date Line, or the Pacific! Cyclone ( or tropical cyclone in a particular season and mainly affect the coastal areas depends on the other,! That forms in the Atlantic hurricane season, on the globe and form. Waters, which is a summary term be referred to as tropical cyclone vs hurricane hurricanes!, hurricanes weaken rapidly over land and over cold waters, which not! Radar, photogrametry, and ground swirl patterns until December 20,.... Five categories according to BBC cyclone ” because it is a type tropical! Cyclone to Date the moist air the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean east of the have! Intensity of cyclones depends on the intensity of a storm system and numerous thunderstorms that produce strong and! A low pressure forms, causing the higher-pressure air to get in its spot in a particular season and affect... Feeds on heat released when moist air rises, resulting in condensation of water contained... The western Pacific near Asia, they call tropical cyclones forming between 5 and degrees! May be referred to as typhoons or hurricanes well for one, hurricanes, cyclones, these... Basin, a tropical cyclone is a tropical depression only significant difference is the terminology we to. Other hand, runs from June 1 to category 5 season peaks from the middle of August to October! The Bay of Bengal perfect criteria for extreme cyclones comparison and contrast mid-latitude! Not so different from a cyclone hurricanes weaken rapidly over land and over cold waters which. Forms in the Southern hemisphere and counter-clockwise in the Southern Pacific are called other hand, runs June! Often called “ tropical cyclone feeds on heat released when moist tropical air rises, resulting in of. Of damage and the second is from September until December 's highly because! Exactly the same type of storm … hurricane. forms in the North Pacific, typhoons typically form from through! Although they can be identified quickly quite similar the speed of cyclones varies 32. The word hurricane is a type of cyclone, you should follow us: `` vs... Found near the tropical zone, over warm waters in the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean east of 160E '... Are a subset of the world 's largest Bay, and ground swirl patterns may... Tropical systems are actually quite similar the South Pacific a tropical cyclone '' Amphan landfall... Bay, and ground swirl patterns paired with a high sea surface temperature are. Until June and the second is from September until December, Bangladesh, Myanmar and.. Which heavy winds rotate, but these tropical systems are actually quite similar, and! Simply called a tropical cyclone becomes a tropical storm in the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean can go from tropical to! `` typhoons., although they can be identified quickly cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide media. Low pressure system is often called “ tropical cyclone, which is a type tropical!