It helped to break Germany’s Hindenburg Line in September-October 1918. In 2013 Gdynia was ranked by readers of The News as Poland's best city to live in, and topped the national rankings in the category of "general quality of life".[3]. This was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, during which the newly built port and shipyard were completely destroyed. [citation needed], Trans-shipments rose from 10,000 tons (1924) to 2,923,000 tons (1929). The Wilhelm Gustloff was constructed by the Blohm & Voss shipyards. 1209: First mention of Oxhöft (now known as, 1253: First known mention of the name "Gdynia", as a, 1294: Pomerelia was inherited by the future Polish king, 1380: The owner of the village which became Gdynia, Peter from Rusocin, gave the village to the, 1382: Gdynia became property of the Cistercian abbey in Oliva, now, 1466: Thirteen Years' War ended. In 1938 Gdynia was the largest and most modern seaport on the Baltic Sea, as well as the tenth biggest in Europe. gotenhafen.pl links to network IP address 188.40.80.12. The German gauleiter Albert Forster considered Kashubians of "low value" and did not support any attempts to create a Kashubian nationality. [13] A good example of modernism is PLO building situated at 10 Lutego Street. The combined city has a population of over a million people. In record-high 2018 it was attended by over 140,000 people, who enjoyed the lineup headlined by Bruno Mars, Gorillaz, Arctic Monkeys and Depeche Mode. At the time it was not a poor fishing village as it is sometimes described; it had become a popular tourist spot with several guest houses, restaurants, cafés, several brick houses and a small harbour with a pier for small trading ships. [12][failed verification] Its architecture includes the 13th century St. Michael the Archangel's Church in Oksywie, the oldest building in Gdynia, and the 17th century neo-Gothic manor house located on Folwarczna Street in Orłowo. Many students from Gdynia also attend universities located in the Tricity. The conurbation's main airport, Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport, lays approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) south-west of central Gdynia, and has connections to approximately 55 destinations. Get directions, maps, and traffic for Heiligenhafen, Schleswig-Holstein. The State railways extended their lines, built bridges and also constructed a group of houses for their employees. The ship Wilhelm Gustloff sank, taking about 9,400 people with her – the worst loss of life in a single sinking in maritime history. Gdynia (/ɡəˈdɪniə/ gə-DIN-ee-ə; Polish: [ˈɡdɨɲa] (listen); German: Gdingen (currently), Gotenhafen (1939-1945); Kashubian: Gdiniô) is a city in northern Poland. The seaport area was largely destroyed by withdrawing German troops and millions of encircled refugees in 1945 being bombarded by the Soviet military (90% of the buildings and equipment were destroyed) and the harbour entrance was blocked by the German battleship Gneisenau that had been brought to Gotenhafen for major repairs. A new railway station and the Post Office were completed. This has been a military airport since the World War II, but it has been decided in 2006 that the airport will be used to serve civilians. Geislingen Tourism: Tripadvisor has 366 reviews of Geislingen Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Geislingen resource. 49 British RAF bombers attacked Gneisenau in the drydock at Kiel, Czy to polskie Roswell? There are currently 8 universities and institutions of higher education based in Gdynia. Frigate Dar Pomorza in terms of names on January 30, 1945, in an attempt to the. 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