The Vietnam War was sandwiched between technological advances in many fields and the still-human presence on the battlefields. Truman then came up with the policy of the Truman doctrine. The causes of the Vietnam War was believed held by America that communism was going to expand all over south-east Asia. Before the war, Vietnam had been a major rice exporter. The USA were unable to defeat the Vietcong and were met with growing opposition to the war back home. Many skilled and professional workers connected to the South Vietnamese regime left the country in fear of being persecuted. The fact that the USA, the great superpower, had lost to a much smaller and less powerful country was greatly demoralising. Many civilians treated them as brutal thugs who should be punished or avoided. Kuwaiti oil fires set by retreating Iraqi forces during the Gulf War caused a dramatic decrease in air quality. The war caused complete destruction of its infrastructure and thousands of its people were killed. The Vietnam War had a major impact on the United States and the soldiers who fought in it. During the Vietnam War, women worked many important jobs. For obvious reasons the war in Vietnam had a major impact on both South and North Vietnam. The war was fought between North Vietnam, supported by the Viet Cong and other communist allies, and South Vietnam, backed by the U.S and other anti-communist countries. These men are now known as the Vietnam veterans. D. Americans were now more trusting of their leaders. Over 100,000 US troops lost limbs in the war and required treatment. The destruction of land during the war meant that the country could not produce enough food for the population. It was criticised for supporting a corrupt government and the media had shown the world how brutal American tactics were. The Vietnam War divided families, as well as the nation. It wasn't until July 21, 1954 when Vietnam was officially partitioned between the North and the South at the signing of the Geneva Accords. © 2012-2021 The Vietnam War. As the Vietnam War continued to drag on and American casualties continued to rise throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s, Americans began taking a … Reasons for the emergence of the Cold War, Changing relations between the superpowers, Religious, moral and philosophical studies. Read more about how the Vietnam War affected America here. Battle of Dien Bien Phu. The USA became involved in Vietnam because it feared the spread of communism. LIFE magazine's Larry … In the South, the U.S. forces had used around 20 million gallons of herbicides from 1962 to 1971 especially in the North of … Our tips from experts and exam survivors will help you through. The Vietnam War also left many long lasting effects on the veterans who had fought hard in the war. 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