The Ohio State Penitentiary was built in Columbus in 1834. This ties in very closely to the established legend that Rome was founded on 21 April 753 BC, which was traditionally celebrated in Rome with the festival of Parilia. in the central-western part of the Italian Peninsula on the banks of the Tiber River in the Lazio region of Italy. The legend of Romulus and Remus Legend has it that Ascanio, son of the Trojan hero Aeneas (son of Venus and Anchises), founded the … [15], Solinus write that the Arcadians were the founders of the Palatine Hill and the Pallantium. [25] Dionysius himself provided calculations showing that Rome was founded in 751 BC, starting with the Battle of the Allia, which he dated to the first year of the ninety-eighth Olympiad, 388/7 BC, then added 120 years to reach the date of the first consuls, Junius Brutus and Tarquinius Collatinus, 508/7 BC, then added the combined total of the reigns of the Kings of Rome (244 years) to arrive at his own date, 751 BC. Rome, as a monarchy (founded, according to legend, in 753 BCE), couldn't even keep foreign powers from ruling it. The city of Rome, in modern day Italy, was founded 2,750 years ago by two brothers, Romulus and Remus. However they did not know, or they were uncertain of, the exact year the city had been founded; this is one reason they preferred to date their years by the presiding consuls rather than using the formula A.U.C. [17] Their "Palilia" was organized by Pomponio Leto and featured speeches, a communal meal, and a poetry competition. 753 BC - The city of Rome is founded. Ancient Rome was a very important city. "Fact or Legend? The Two Kings. According to legend, the first Roman King was Romulus who named the city "Roma" (see the myth of the founding of Rome below). [31], There is archaeological evidence of human occupation of the Rome area from about 14,000 years ago, but the dense layer of much younger debris obscures Palaeolithic and Neolithic sites. © 2021 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Nobody is certain of who founded the Christian movement in Rome and developed the earliest churches within the city. In 1904, Durant ...read more, On April 21, 1777, British troops under the command of General William Tryon attack the town of Danbury, Connecticut, and begin destroying everything in sight. According to tradition, on April 21, 753 B.C., Romulus and his twin brother, Remus, found Rome on the site where they were suckled by a she-wolf as orphaned infants. Two founding legends exist – Romulus and Remus and Aeneas. For more information, and the history of Rome as a complete civilization, see Ancient Rome. Fromentin, Valérie and Sophie Gotteland, ed. This map is part of a series of 6 animated maps showing the history of Rome and its Empire. From oaken bough and wild game hunted down. The myth of Aeneas was of Greek origin and had to be reconciled with the Italian myth of Romulus and Remus. Rome is Founded With Remus dead, Romulus continued to work on his city. They decided to establish a city; however, they quarreled, as Romulus was on Palatine Hill, while Remus wanted to found the city on Aventine Hill, until Remus and his followers attacked, and Romulus killed his brother. The tale of the founding of Rome is recounted in traditional stories handed down by the ancient Romans themselves as the earliest history of their city in terms of legend and myth. According to legend, Rome was founded in 753 BC by twin sons Romulus and Remus who were raised by a she-wolf. Upon the Palatine Hill and made great efforts to attract new people, see Ancient Spread... Events in the city on April 21 in 753 BC - the city the German army to the... more. 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